Flitch-Milled Slabs: Nature’s Raw Edge for Stunning Builds
- Nadia Crighton
- Sep 15
- 4 min read

When it comes to custom timber projects, few materials spark creativity like flitch-milled slabs. Their organic edges, dramatic grain patterns, and incredible strength make them a favourite for designers, builders, and DIY enthusiasts who want to showcase the natural beauty of wood. But what exactly is a flitch slab, how is it produced, and why is it so popular for everything from rustic furniture to architectural features? TNT Milling has been hard at work to break down the ins and outs of this incredible cut of wood.
What Is a Flitch-Milled Slab?
A flitch is a thick slice of wood cut straight from a log, typically with the bark or natural live edge still intact.
Unlike standard dimensional timber that’s planed to uniform sizes, a flitch-milled slab retains the tree’s natural contours. At TNT Milling, we run whole logs through a large bandsaw or mill, slicing them into wide slabs without trimming off those beautiful raw edges.
This approach is sometimes called “live-edge” or “natural-edge” milling. The goal is to preserve the unique character of the wood: swirling grain, knots, and the gentle undulations where bark meets heartwood. Every slab is one-of-a-kind.
The Flitch Milling Process
Log Selection
The journey starts with carefully sourced logs. We use durable native and exotic species such as Macrocarpa, Douglas Fir, and Blue Gum. Each species offers distinct grain patterns and colours.
Precision Cutting
Our custom milling equipment slices the log lengthwise into thick, even slabs while maintaining the live edge. This requires a steady hand and the right blade tension to ensure a clean, consistent cut.
Air or Kiln Drying
Freshly cut slabs contain a lot of moisture. To prevent warping or cracking, the wood is air-dried or kiln-dried until it reaches an ideal moisture content for indoor or outdoor use.
Finishing Options
Some customers prefer to leave the slab raw for DIY finishing. Others request sanding or planing, to highlight the natural grain and make installation easier.
Why Choose Flitch-Cut Slabs?
1. Natural Beauty
No two slabs are alike. Each piece displays unique grain, figure, and edge character, transforming simple furniture or architectural details into a statement.
2. Strength & Durability
Because flitch slabs are cut thick and retain more of the tree’s original structure, they’re exceptionally strong. Species like Macrocarpa and Blue Gum provide excellent resistance to decay and pests.
3. Versatility
From indoor furniture to outdoor landscaping, flitch slabs can be adapted to countless applications (more on that below).
4. Sustainability
Using wide slabs from a single log maximises yield and reduces waste, especially when sourced from responsibly managed forests.
Creative Uses for Flitch-Milled Slabs
Flitch slabs are as versatile as your imagination. Here are some popular applications:
Live-Edge Tables and Benchtops
The most well-known use is a single wide slab that becomes an instant showpiece for dining tables, kitchen islands, or bar tops. The live edge adds a rustic yet modern aesthetic.
Shelving and Mantels
Thick, natural-edge slabs make striking floating shelves or fireplace mantels, offering a warm, organic contrast to plaster or brick walls.
Custom Furniture
Coffee tables, benches, and headboards gain unique character when built from a single flitch slab. Pair with steel or timber legs for a contemporary look.
Wall Panels and Art
Mounted vertically or horizontally, flitch slabs create dramatic feature walls or art installations, showcasing the natural grain as a focal point.
Outdoor Projects
Properly sealed flitch slabs can be used for outdoor bar tops, garden seats, or landscape features, blending seamlessly into natural surroundings.
Garden Sleepers & Pathways
Although sleepers are usually rectangular, many clients mix flitch slabs with traditional sleepers to create distinctive garden borders, steps, or rustic walkways.
Tips for Working With Flitch Slabs
Plan for Movement: Wood expands and contracts with humidity, so allow for slight seasonal movement in your design.
Seal Both Sides: Even if one side will be hidden, sealing helps prevent moisture imbalance and warping.
Highlight the Edge: Keep the live edge visible for maximum visual impact. Light sanding will remove loose bark without losing the natural contour.
Use Proper Supports: Because slabs are heavy, sturdy bases and brackets are essential.
Why Source From TNT Milling
At TNT Milling, we specialise in custom flitch milling right here in New Zealand. Whether you need a single raw slab for a DIY dining table or bulk timber for a large architectural project, our team delivers:
Custom Sizes: We cut to your exact dimensions for a perfect fit.
Premium Species: Macrocarpa, Douglas Fir, Blue Gum, and other durable woods.
Grade Options: Choose from A-Grade or B-Grade to match your budget and finish requirements.
Expert Guidance: Our experienced millers help you select and prepare slabs suited to your project.
Bring Nature’s Edge to Your Next Project
Flitch-milled slabs offer an unbeatable combination of natural beauty, strength, and design flexibility. From striking live-edge tables to unique outdoor features, they let the tree’s story shine through every swirl and knot.
If you’re ready to add a touch of raw elegance to your home, garden, or commercial space, contact TNT Milling today to explore our range of flitch-cut slabs, raw-edge sleepers, and custom timber solutions. Let’s mill something extraordinary together.



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